5 Foods Chickens Should Never Eat: What to Avoid Feeding Your Flock

5 Foods Chickens Should Never Eat: What to Avoid Feeding Your Flock

Jan 05, 2024


Chickens are fascinating creatures that provide us with fresh eggs and meat.


However, did you know that there are certain foods that can be dangerous for your feathered friends?


Let’s discuss five common foods that should never be fed to chickens and why they are harmful.


What Not to Feed Your Chickens

Chickens have a simple digestive system, which means that they cannot process all types of food the same way humans do.


Therefore, it is essential to avoid feeding them anything that could cause discomfort or illness.


Here are some common foods that you should not give to your chickens:

1. Avocado – While avocados are healthy for humans, they contain persin, a substance that is toxic to birds. Even small amounts of avocado can lead to respiratory distress, heart failure, and even death in chickens.


2. Onions and Garlic – These vegetables may add flavor to human dishes, but they are toxic to chickens. When consumed in large quantities, onions, and garlic can destroy red blood cells, leading to anemia and other health problems.


3. Chocolate – Most people love chocolate, but it is one of the worst things you can feed your chicken. Chocolate contains caffeine and theobromine, which are stimulants that can cause seizures, tremors, and cardiac arrest in chickens.


4. Dairy Products – Although milk and cheese are good sources of calcium for humans, they are not suitable for chickens. The lactose in dairy products can cause digestion issues and bloating in chickens.


5. Raw Potatoes – While cooked potatoes are safe for chickens, raw ones contain solanine, a chemical that is toxic to animals. Consuming raw potatoes can lead to gastrointestinal upset, weakness, and paralysis in chickens.


See also From Eggs to Meat: The Benefits of Raising Backyard Chickens (And How Many Is Too Many


Why These Foods Are Harmful to Chickens

Now that we’ve covered what not to feed your chickens, let’s take a closer look at why these foods are so harmful.


Each of the above-mentioned foods affects chickens differently, but they all share one thing in common: they can damage the delicate balance of their digestive systems.


For example, avocado causes respiratory distress by coating the lungs and making it difficult for chickens to breathe.


Similarly, onions and garlic destroy red blood cells, leading to anemia and other health problems. Chocolate, on the other hand, contains stimulants that can cause seizures and cardiac arrest in chickens.


It’s crucial to understand how these foods affect your flock’s health and well-being.


Alternative Food Options for Your Flock

So, what should you feed your chickens instead?


Luckily, there are plenty of healthy options available.


Some great choices include:

  • Grasses and hay
  • Vegetable scraps (except those listed above)
  • Commercially prepared chicken feed
  • Mealworms and crickets
  • Cooked rice and pasta


Remember to always provide clean water as well. Keeping your chickens hydrated is just as important as providing them with nutritious food.


Keeping Your Chickens Healthy and Happy

Feeding your chickens the right food is critical to keeping them healthy and happy.


By avoiding the foods mentioned above, you can prevent unnecessary suffering and prolong the life of your beloved poultry.


Remember to always monitor your chickens’ behavior and consult with a veterinarian if you notice any unusual symptoms.


With proper care and attention, your chickens will continue to provide you with fresh eggs and joy for years to come.